How Young Can U Take a Chihuahua and a Shitzu Mixed From Its Mother to Give to a Family

The name "Shih Tzu" means trivial lion, just there's nothing fierce about this dog breed. This pooch is a lover, not a hunter.

Bred solely to be companions, Shih Tzus are affectionate, happy, outgoing house dogs who love nil more than than to follow their people from room to room. Since aboriginal times, they've made themselves comfortable on the laps of people from all walks of life, fifty-fifty emperors!

In recent years, however, pet parents have started taking Shih Tzus off their laps and into dog sports, training them for obedience, rally, and agility competitions. They make not bad family pets who get along with other animals and even children, then long every bit kids know how to gently handle and play with a modest pup.

If y'all're looking for a small best buddy who who can adjust to flat living, bring together you on the couch for cuddles, and shower you with unconditional beloved, this may exist the canis familiaris for you.

It's of import to call up that dogs of any breed can suffer from health issues throughout their lives. A adept pet insurance programme can aid yous prepare to give your dog the intendance they demand at any age.

Run into all Shih Tzu dog breed facts and characteristics below!

Shih Tzu Dog Brood Pictures

Brood Characteristics:

Adjustability

All Around Friendliness

Health And Grooming Needs

Trainability

Common in most breeds during puppyhood and in Retriever breeds at all ages, mouthiness ways a trend to nip, chew, and play-seize with teeth (a soft, fairly painless bite that doesn't puncture the skin). Mouthy dogs are more probable to use their mouths to concord or "herd" their human family members, and they need training to larn that it's fine to champ on chew toys, but not on people. Mouthy breeds tend to actually enjoy a game of fetch, as well as a proficient chew on a toy that's been blimp with kibble and treats.

Physical Needs

Vital Stats:

Dog Brood Grouping:

Companion Dogs

Height:

9 to x inches tall at the shoulder

More than Well-nigh This Breed

• James Mumsford, an American teacher and composer, maybe described the Shih Tzu best: "Nobody knows how the ancient eunuchs managed to mix together: a dash of lion, several teaspoons of rabbit, a couple of ounces of domestic cat, one part court jester, a nuance of ballerina, a pinch of former human being, a bit of beggar, a tablespoon of monkey, one office baby seal, a dash of teddy behave, and, for the residuum, dogs of Tibetan and Chinese origin."

  The object of Mumsford'southward colorful description, the Shih Tzu--pronounced SHEED Zoo, SHID Zoo, or Sheet Sue--is a small, regal dog with long, abundant locks, a distinctive face that melts many a center, and a friendly mental attitude. The brood tin boast a classy background: they were originally kept by royal Chinese families during the Ming Dynasty.

  With their flowing hair sweeping the ground and their topknot elegantly tied, the Shih Tzu does appear snobbish, suited only for lying about a palace on silk pillows. Nothing could be further from the truth, however. Shih Tzus are cute, but they are as well friendly, lively, devoted companions.

  The Shih Tzu personality is enormously appealing, and even grudging canis familiaris observers find it hard to resist this breed. The Shih Tzu simply doesn't permit anyone to ignore them. The were bred to be a friendly companion--they don't hunt, herd, or guard--and that's what they are. They love nothing more than to encounter and greet friends and strangers alike. Count on a Shih Tzu to make friends wherever they become.

  Not only is this fellow member of the Toy Grouping skilful-natured and friendly, they're highly adaptable. They're besides suited to apartments in the city as to life on a country farm. They love children and get along with other animals. All the same, although the Shih Tzu is a sturdy dog, their small size puts them at a disadvantage. Adults should e'er supervise interactions between children and dogs, and this is especially important for the Shih Tzu, to prevent them from accidentally getting hurt during rough play.

  Interestingly, the Shih Tzu is sometimes called the Chrysanthemum Canis familiaris, a nickname that describes the way the hair on their face grows out in all directions. They look like a flower with a nose for the middle.

  One unique feature of the Shih Tzu is their undershot seize with teeth. Their lower jaw is slightly wider than the upper, and the upper teeth seize with teeth inside the lower teeth, rather than outside, when their mouth is closed.

  Legends regarding the Shih Tzu abound. One says that Buddha traveled with a little canis familiaris fitting the description of a Shih Tzu. As the story goes, one day, several robbers came upon the Buddha with the intent of robbing and murdering him. The little dog changed into a ferocious lion and ran off the robbers, saving Buddha'southward life. The panthera leo so turned dorsum into a fun-loving little dog, which the Buddha picked upward and kissed. The white spot on the heads of many Shih Tzus supposedly marks the place where Buddha kissed his loyal friend.

  Many besides believe that Fu Dogs, the guardians of Buddhist temples, are representations of the Shih Tzu.

• Highlights

  • There is no such breed every bit an "imperial" or "teacup" Shih Tzu. These are but marketing terms used by unscrupulous breeders employ to indicate a very minor or large Shih Tzu.
  • Shih Tzus are difficult to housebreak. Be consistent, and practice not allow a puppy to roam the house unsupervised until they are completely trained. Crate training is helpful.
  • The flat shape of the Shih Tzu'due south confront makes themsusceptible to rut stroke, considering the air going into the lungs isn't cooled as efficiently equally it is among longer-nosed breeds. They should be kept indoors in air-conditioning rooms during hot weather.
  • Be prepared to castor and comb the Shih Tzu coat every mean solar day. It mats easily.
  • While Shih Tzus are trustworthy with children, they're not the best option for families with toddlers or very young children because their small size puts them at chance for unintentional injury.
  • The Shih Tzu tends to wheeze and snore, and can be prone to dental issues.
  • While dogs of any brood may eat their own or other animals' feces (coprophagia), the Shih Tzu seems especially prone to this behavior. The best way to handle the problem is never allow it go a habit. Lookout man your Shih Tzu closely and make clean up poop right away.

• History

  The Shih Tzu'south origins are ancient, and steeped in mystery and controversy. A recent study revealed that the Shih Tzu is i of the 14 oldest dog breeds, and canis familiaris basic institute in Mainland china accept proven that dogs were present at that place as early as 8,000 B.C.

  Some believe the brood was developed by Tibetan Monks and given equally gifts to Chinese royalty. It is also speculated that the Shih Tzu was developed in Cathay by crossing other breeds with the Lhasa Apso or Pekingnese. Regardless of where the breed was developed--Tibet or China--it's clear that the Shih Tzu was a treasured companion from the earliest times. Paintings, art, and writings from the China's Tang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.) portray pocket-sized dogs similar to the Shih Tzu. References to the dogs appear again from 990 to 994 A.D. in documents, a few paintings, and carvings.

  In the 13th century, Marco Polo reported that the Mongolian Emperor Kubla Khan kept small "lion" dogs with trained hunting lions--not every bit casualty, but to proceed the lions calm. Some believe these dogs were the Shih Tzu.

  During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), Chinese purple families kept Shih Tzu-blazon dogs, and the "picayune lion dogs" or "chrysanthemum-faced" dogs were mentioned in several documents from that period. They were reportedly small, intelligent, docile dogs that strongly resembled lions.

  In that location isn't much mention of the dogs in documents from the 1700s to the early 1900s, but many pieces of art from that menses depict small, shaggy, happy dogs.

  In 1861, the Shih Tzu became popular in the Majestic Courtroom after a regal concubine became the Empress of Communist china. One of Empress T'zu Hsi's beginning royal edicts was that anyone defenseless torturing palace dogs would exist put to death. Empress T'zu Hsi had a not bad honey for animals and carried out extensive breeding programs under the direct care of palace eunuchs.

  During Empress T'zu Hsi'south reign, the Dalai Lama gave her a pair of magnificent Shih Tzus, reportedly the source of the regal palace'due south picayune king of beasts dogs. It's said that the Shih Tzus had their own palace and were trained to sit down up and wave their front paws when the Empress visited.

  After her expiry in 1908, many purple families competed to produce dogs of the finest coats and colors. Because of the contest, breeding practices were kept secret. Poor-quality dogs were sold in the market, and skilful-quality dogs were often smuggled out of the palaces and given as gifts to foreign visitors or Chinese noblemen.

  In 1928, the offset Shih Tzus, a male and female person pair, were brought to England from Peking by Lady Brownrigg, the wife of the quartermaster full general of the northward China command. In 1933, a Mrs. Hutchins brought a Shih Tzu from China to Republic of ireland; this dog was eventually bred to Lady Brownrigg'south. These three dogs formed the foundation of Lady Brownrigg's kennel.

  Maureen Murdock and Philip Price, her nephew, were the first to import and breed Shih Tzus in the Us. There were iii Shih Tzu clubs by 1960: the American Shih Tzu Association in Florida, the Texas Shih Tzu Society, and the Shih Tzu Club of America. In 1963, the Shih Tzu Society of America and the Texas Shih Tzu Gild merged to form the American Shih Tzu Club. In 1969, the breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club equally a member of the Toy Grouping.

• Size

  Males and females alike stand at nine to ten and a half inches tall and weigh ix to 16 pounds.

• Personality

  All canis familiaris breeds have a purpose. Historically, the purpose of the Shih Tzu was to exist a companion--and that's just what they want to be. They simply want to be with yous. And then don't expect them to hunt, baby-sit, or retrieve; that's not their style.

  Affection is their ascendant characteristic, and your lap is their favorite destination. They're happiest when they're with their family unit, giving and receiving attention.

  That said, the Shih Tzu is not a total couch potato. They're alert and lively and may bark at newcomers to their home. Don't worry, though; they'll make friends with your guests the minute they walk inside.

• Health

  Shih Tzus are generally healthy, but like all breeds of dogs, they're prone to sure weather and diseases:

  • Allergies are a mutual disquiet in dogs. There are three chief types: food allergies, which are treated by eliminating certain foods from the dog's diet; contact allergies, which are caused by a reaction to a topical substance such equally bedding, flea powders, dog shampoos, or other chemicals; and inhalant allergies, which are caused by airborne allergens such as pollen, dust, or mildew. Treatment may include dietary restrictions, medications, and environmental changes.
  • Canine hip dysplasia, an abnormal germination of the hip socket that tin cause pain and lameness.
  • Patellar luxation, which means dislocation (luxation) of the kneecap (patella). The knee joint (often of a hind leg) slides in and out of place, causing hurting. This tin can be crippling.
  • Juvenile renal dysplasia (JRD) is a genetic defect of the kidneys seen in immature dogs. The domestic dog is excessively thirsty and urinates frequently. They lose weight, vomits, and lack vigor. Currently, there is just one definitive exam for the disease that can exist performed on breeding dogs--a wide-wedge biopsy of the kidney, which is very invasive and carries a lot of adventure. There have been swab tests developed by geneticists, but, to this date, none of them announced to be 100 percentage reliable.
  • Float stones and bladder infections can exist acquired by many factors, such as excessive poly peptide, magnesium, and phosphorus in the diet, or long periods of time between urination. Bladder infections can be acquired by bacterial or viral infections. If your Shih Tzu needs to urinate frequently, has bloody urine, seems to have difficulty urinating, or suffers a loss of appetite, take them to the vet for a checkup.
  • Eye bug are non uncommon amid Shih Tzus because their large eyes bulge. Disorders include keratitis, an inflammation of the cornea that tin atomic number 82 to a corneal ulcer and blindness; proptosis, when the eyeball is dislodged from the eye socket and the eyelids clamp behind the eyeball; distichiasis, an aberrant growth of eyelashes on the margin of the eye, resulting in the eyelashes rubbing against the eye; ectopia cilia, a condition similar to distichiasis; progressive retinal atrophy, a degenerative disease of the retinal visual cells that progresses to blindness; and dry middle (keratoconjunctivitis sicca), a dryness of the cornea and the conjunctiva. Contact your vet correct away if y'all observe whatsoever redness, irritation, or excessive trigger-happy.
  • Ear infections strike the Shih Tzu because their driblet ears create a dark, warm ear canal--a perfect surroundings for infection. Bank check and clean the ears weekly to avert problems.
  • Retained baby teeth and tooth and gum bug are not unusual because the Shih Tzu'south baby teeth may remain intact when the permanent teeth emerge. Sometimes it is necessary for the veterinarian to extract the baby teeth. Because of the Shih Tzu'southward undershot jaw, they also tin can accept missing or misaligned teeth. Information technology's important to brush puppy teeth regularly and report dental bug, such as bad breath and loose teeth, to your veterinarian.
  • Umbilical herniasouthward are common amid Shih Tzus. Quite often, these are caused by delayed closure of the abdominal midline. If the hernia is small, it may close as the puppy matures. Sometimes surgery is necessary to correct it, commonly while the puppy is existence spayed or neutered.
  • A portosystemic liver shunt is a congenital abnormality in which blood vessels let blood to bypass the liver. Equally a result, the blood is non cleansed by the liver as it should exist. Surgery is usually the best treatment.
  • Snuffles may plague the Shih Tzu because teething tends to be difficult. At most 4 months, the gums slap-up; since the gums are straight under those pushed-in noses, at that place isn't a lot of room. Puppies may snort, snuffle, snore loudly, or wheeze during this fourth dimension, and may even have a clear nasal drainage.
  • Contrary sneezing occurs when the dog is overly excited, gulps their food too fast, or allergens are nowadays. Nasal secretions drib onto the soft palate, causing it to close over the windpipe. The canis familiaris makes a wheezing sound and may become alarmed. Talk soothingly to them and endeavor to get them to relax to shorten the episode. Some say that pinching the nostrils airtight and then the dog is forced to breathe through their oral cavity is the quickest way to stop the opposite sneezing.

  Regardless of how healthy your canis familiaris is when you outset bring them habitation, yous should prepare for any bug that may come up up throughout their life. A pet insurance plan tin assistance you stay fix for any of your canis familiaris's veterinary needs.

• Care

  The Shih Tzu doesn't actually listen where they live, as long every bit they're with you. They're a very adaptable dog who can be comfortable in a pocket-size city flat or a large suburban or country home. They're definitely a housedog and should not be kenneled outside, though they enjoy a bit of backyard play.

  The Shih Tzu is content with short walks each 24-hour interval. They're not an extremely active dog; they're content to sit in your lap, wander effectually the house, play with their toys, or run to the door to greet visitors.

  Like other breeds with short faces, the Shih Tzu is sensitive to heat. They should remain indoors in an air-conditioned room or 1 with fans on hot days and then they don't suffer from oestrus exhaustion.

  No, the breed cannot fly; only owners commonly report that their Shih Tzus think they can. It not unusual for a Shih Tzu to fearlessly bound from a bed or a chair. While they may not seem high to you, these heights are towering to the small Shih Tzu. And, unfortunately, these jumps often finish in injury. The breed is front heavy and crashes forward, which can cause injury or even a concussion to the head. Be very conscientious when carrying your Shih Tzu. Hold them deeply and don't let them jump out of your arms or off piece of furniture.

  Even though they're naturally docile and friendly, the Shih Tzu needs early on socialization and training. Like any canis familiaris, they can become timid if they're non properly socialized when young. Early on socialization helps ensure that your Shih Tzu puppy grows upwardly to be a well-rounded domestic dog.

  Shih Tzus are often considered difficult to abduct. Almost important is to avoid giving your puppy opportunities to have accidents inside. You lot don't want them to become accustomed to using the rug. Some Shih Tzu owners teach their dogs to utilise a doggy litter box so they don't need to walk them in bad weather or rush home to have them out. A Shih Tzu puppy should be carefully supervised inside the firm until they take not eliminated indoors for at to the lowest degree 4 to eight weeks. Crate grooming is helpful for housetraining and provides your dog with a tranquillity place to relax. A crate is also useful when you lath your Shih Tzu or travel.

• Feeding

  Recommended daily corporeality: 1/2 to 1 loving cup of loftier-quality dry food a twenty-four hours

  Notation: How much your developed dog eats depends on their size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level. Dogs are individuals, just like people, and they don't all need the same amount of food. It almost goes without saying that a highly active dog will need more than a couch potato domestic dog. The quality of dog nutrient you buy also makes a difference--the improve the domestic dog nutrient, the further information technology will go toward nourishing your dog and the less of information technology you lot'll need to milkshake into your domestic dog'southward basin.

  For more on feeding your Shih Tzu, see our guidelines for ownership the right food, feeding your puppy, and feeding your adult domestic dog.

• Coat Colour And Grooming

  The long, silky Shih Tzu coat is gorgeous, and it comes in many colors: black, black and white, gray and white, or ruby-red and white. A white tip on the tail and a white blaze on the forehead are highly prized.

  Keeping the Shih Tzu coat gorgeous is demanding. Daily brushing and combing is necessary to forestall tangles, as is frequent bathing--as oftentimes equally in one case a week. In fact, many a Shih Tzu lover gives up and hires a professional person groomer to clip those long locks brusque. Gone is some of their beauty, but so is the task of daily brushing. If you lot trim the coat short and desire to go along it that way, program on training appointments every vi to eight weeks.

  If you do groom them yourself, brand the experience every bit pleasant every bit possible for both you and your Shih Tzu, starting during puppyhood. After all, yous're going to be doing this a lot. When brushing, you want to make sure that yous brush all the mode downwards to the pare. Most experienced Shih Tzu groomers teach the dog to lie on their side while they brush the coat in sections; information technology's easier to brush that mode and more comfortable for the dog.

  At well-nigh 10 to twelve months of age, the Shih Tzu coat changes from puppy fluff to a silky adult coat. During this stage, you'll probably remember the glaze mats faster than y'all can brush. Don't give upwardly! This is temporary, lasting for about three months. Once the adult coat comes in fully, brushing gets easier.

  The Shih Tzu's nails should be trimmed monthly, and their ears checked in one case a week for dirt, redness, or a bad aroma that can indicate an infection. Wipe them out weekly with a cotton ball dampened with gentle, pH-balanced ear cleaner to prevent problems. Hair grows within the Shih Tzu's ear canal, and this sometimes needs to exist plucked if the canis familiaris gets a lot of ear infections.

  The Shih Tuz's face, like a toddler'south, also needs daily attention. They get muddy after eating, and their eyes tear upwardly readily, and then it'south necessary to wipe their confront regularly with a soft cloth dampened with warm h2o.

  Many minor breeds are prone to dental problems, and the Shih Tzu is no exception: it's important to take adept intendance of their teeth. Regular tooth brushing with a soft toothbrush and doggy toothpaste will go along their gums and teeth good for you.

• Children And Other Pets

  The Shih Tzu is a wonderful family pet. They get along with other dogs or animals, and their docile personality makes them a proficient companion for children.

  Kids should sit on the floor to play with a Shih Tzu puppy, however, then there is no chance of conveying and dropping them. Children should also larn to keep their fingers abroad from the Shih Tzu's prominent eyes, which can exist easily injured.

• Rescue Groups

  Many Shih Tzus unfortunately finish up in shelters or in the care of rescues when people purchase them from breeders without a clear understanding of how to care for these dogs. If yous want to add together a Shih Tzu to your family unit, bank check your local shelter or rescue group, and they can help match you with a dog you'll dearest. Here are a few nonprofit rescues you can attempt:

  • Shih Tzu Rescue, Inc.
  • Tzu Zoo Rescue

  Yous can also endeavor DogTime'due south adoption page that lets you search for adoptable dogs by breed and goose egg code!

  All dogs will need veterinarian intendance at some point in their lives. When yous adopt, make sure you're prepared to address any health issues that may come up up afterward you exit the shelter. A pet insurance plan tin can continue your dog covered.

More than Info For You

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Source: https://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/shih-tzu

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